Microbial Metabolism Chapter 7
  1. Review Reactions
    1. Metabolism
      1. anabolism
      2. catabolism
      3. exchange reaction
        1. exergonic
        2. endergonic
      4. E source
  2. Enzymes
    1. Collision theory
      1. activation E
    2. Catalyst
    3. Notes
    4. Enzyme Structure
      1. substrates
      2. active site
      3. products
    5. Naming
    6. Cofactors
      1. apoenzyme
      2. holoenzyme
      3. cofactors
        1. ions, metal atoms
        2. coenzyme
          1. NAD+
          2. FAD
          3. coenzyme A
    7. Activity
    8. Inhibitors
      1. competitive
      2. noncompetitive
        1. allosteric site
      3. Feedback inhibition energy
  3. Energy Use Comparison
  4. Exchange Reaction Energy
    1. Energy-carrier molecules
      1. ATP
      2. Electron carriers
        1. NAD+
        2. FAD
    2. Pathways
      1. Linear, Branched, CircularCarbohydrate Catabolism
    3. Cellular respiration
    4. Fermentation
  5. Glycolysis
    1. Notes
    2. In = glucose
    3. Out = pyruvate
  6. Cellular Respiration
    1. Notes
    2. Decarboxylation - Hub reaction
      1. in = pyruvate
      2. out = acetyl CoA
    3. Krebs cycle
      1. Notes
      2. in = acetyl CoA
    4. Electron transport chain
      1. notes
      2. in = electrons
      3. out = proton gradient (water)
      4. chemiosmosis
        1. proton motive force
      5. ATP synthase
      6. Totals
        1. 36 or 38 ATP
  7. Phosphorylation
    1. Substrate-level phosphorylation
    2. Oxidative phosphorylation
  8. Anaerobic Respiration
  9. Fermentation
    1. Overview
    2. Glycolysis
    3. pyruvate
      1. regenerate NAD+
    4. Products
      1. alcohol
      2. solvents
        1. acetone, butanol
      3. organic acids
        1. propionic acid
        2. lactic acid